emailconfirmed
1 479
redigeringar
|
Samsynwikin reder ut begreppen. Här presenteras de väsentligaste orden för universitetens samverkan. Definitionerna mognar olika snabbt och vi tar gärna emot respons för att utveckla dem vidare. Skapa ditt användarkonto här alternativt maila till samsyn su.se. Mer information: Huvudsidan.
|
Kvadrupelhelix: Skillnad mellan sidversioner
→"Fourth Helix definitions in the literature"[2]: flyttat tabellens littlista till noterna
(→Tillämpningar: lagt till rubrik och flyttat not) |
(→"Fourth Helix definitions in the literature"[2]: flyttat tabellens littlista till noterna) |
||
| Rad 6: | Rad 6: | ||
Vilken den fjärde helix är som läggs till trippelmodellens tre aktörer (akademi, näringsliv och offentlig sektor) varierar både i teorin och praktiken. En litteraturgenomgång från 2016 redovisar åtta olika definitioner av den fjärde komponenten varav hälften kan hänföras till civilsamhället och de övriga ringar in expertgrupper av olika slag: | Vilken den fjärde helix är som läggs till trippelmodellens tre aktörer (akademi, näringsliv och offentlig sektor) varierar både i teorin och praktiken. En litteraturgenomgång från 2016 redovisar åtta olika definitioner av den fjärde komponenten varav hälften kan hänföras till civilsamhället och de övriga ringar in expertgrupper av olika slag: | ||
==== "Fourth Helix definitions in the literature"<ref>''[https://euagenda.eu/publications/using-the-quadruple-helix-approach-to-accelerate-the-transfer-of-research-and-innovation-results-to-regional-growth Using the Quadruple Helix Approach to Accelerate the Transfer of Research and Innovation Results to Regional Growth]'', European Union, Committee of the Regions 2006, s. 14-15. | ===="Fourth Helix definitions in the literature"<ref>''[https://euagenda.eu/publications/using-the-quadruple-helix-approach-to-accelerate-the-transfer-of-research-and-innovation-results-to-regional-growth Using the Quadruple Helix Approach to Accelerate the Transfer of Research and Innovation Results to Regional Growth]'', European Union, Committee of the Regions 2006, s. 14-15. | ||
</ref> ==== | </ref>==== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!Reference author | !Reference author | ||
| Rad 14: | Rad 14: | ||
! | ! | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Yawson (2009) | |Yawson (2009)<ref>{{Bokref|efternamn=Yawson R. M.|förnamn=|titel=The Ecological System of Innovation: A New Architectural Framework for a Functional Evidence-Based Platform for Science and Innovation Policy,|år=2009|utgivare=The Future of Innovation Proceedings of the XXIV ISPIM 2009 Conference, Vienna, Austria, June 21–24, 2009}}</ref> | ||
| rowspan="4" |CIVIL SOCIETY | | rowspan="4" |CIVIL SOCIETY | ||
|The '''public''' asuser in user-driven innovation contextand as an essential factor for firms and public sector organisations. | |The '''public''' asuser in user-driven innovation contextand as an essential factor for firms and public sector organisations. | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Arnkilet al.(2010) | |Arnkilet al.(2010)<ref>{{Bokref|efternamn=Arnkil R., Järvensivu A., Koski P.and Piirainen T.|förnamn=|titel=Exploring Quadruple Helix Outlining user-oriented innovation models, Final Report on Quadruple Helix Research for the CLIQ project, under the InterregIVC Programme.|år=2010|utgivare=InterregIVC Programme}}</ref> | ||
|'''Citizens or users who give information about their needs and experiences'''. Versions: The Triple Helix + user model. The firm-centred living lab model, where industry remains the key element. The public sector-centred living lab model, where the government remains the key element. The citizen-centred model, where citizen remains the key element. | |'''Citizens or users who give information about their needs and experiences'''. Versions: The Triple Helix + user model. The firm-centred living lab model, where industry remains the key element. The public sector-centred living lab model, where the government remains the key element. The citizen-centred model, where citizen remains the key element. | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Carayannis and Campbell (2012) | |Carayannis and Campbell (2012)<ref>{{Tidskriftsref|författare=Carayannis E. G., Barth T. D. and Campbell D. F. J.|rubrik=The Quintuple Helix innovation model: global warming as a challenge and driver for innovation|år=2012|tidskrift=Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship 2012, 1:2|utgivare=}}</ref> | ||
|'''The media-based and culture-based public and civil society'''. It also includesthe following:culture and innovation culture; values and life styles; multiculturalism and creativity; media; arts and arts universities; and multilevel innovation systems (local, national, and global), with both universities in hard and soft sciences. | |'''The media-based and culture-based public and civil society'''. It also includesthe following:culture and innovation culture; values and life styles; multiculturalism and creativity; media; arts and arts universities; and multilevel innovation systems (local, national, and global), with both universities in hard and soft sciences. | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|RIS3 Guide (EC, 2012) | |RIS3 Guide (EC, 2012)<ref>{{Bokref|efternamn=|förnamn=|titel=Guide to Research and Innovation Strategies for Smart Specialisation (RIS 3), May 2012|år=2012|utgivare=European Commission}}</ref> | ||
|Civil society as '''innovation users''' (NGOs and citizens’ initiatives related to societal challenges for which innovative solutions would be helpful, consumers associations,etc.) | |Civil society as '''innovation users''' (NGOs and citizens’ initiatives related to societal challenges for which innovative solutions would be helpful, consumers associations,etc.) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Baber (2001) | |Baber (2001)<ref>{{Tidskriftsref|författare=Baber Z.|rubrik=Globalization and scientific research: the emerging triple helix of state-industry-university relations in Japan and Singapore|år=2001|tidskrift=Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society, 21, 401–408|utgivare=}}</ref> | ||
| rowspan="4" |OTHER | | rowspan="4" |OTHER | ||
|'''External scientific experts''' who advised the Singaporean government during the early 1980s on science and industrial policy. | |'''External scientific experts''' who advised the Singaporean government during the early 1980s on science and industrial policy. | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Metha (2003) | |Metha (2003)<ref>{{Bokref|efternamn=Mehta M.|förnamn=|titel="Regulating biotechnology and nanotechnology in Canada: a post-normal science approach for inclusion of the fourth helix", In: Z. Baber and H. Klondker (Eds.) The Triple Helix|år=2003|utgivare=State University of New York Press}}</ref> | ||
|Institutional actors and individuals forming an “'''''extended peer community'''''” (advanced scientific and technical areas, e.g. biotechnology and nanotechnology). | |Institutional actors and individuals forming an “'''''extended peer community'''''” (advanced scientific and technical areas, e.g. biotechnology and nanotechnology). | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Delman & Madsen (2007) | |Delman & Madsen (2007)<ref>{{Bokref|efternamn=Delman J.and Madsen S. T.|förnamn=|titel=Nordic "Triple Helix" Collaboration in Knowledge, Innovation and Business in China and India: a Preliminary Study|år=2007|utgivare=NIAS Press}}</ref> | ||
|'''Independent, non-profit, member-based organisations''' which combine funding from government and private sector. | |'''Independent, non-profit, member-based organisations''' which combine funding from government and private sector. | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Caduff et al. (2010) | |Caduff et al. (2010)<ref>{{Bokref|efternamn=Caduff C., Siegenthaler F. and Wälchli T.|förnamn=|titel=Art and Artistic Research|år=2010|utgivare=Wälchli Zurich University of the Arts, Scheidegger and Spiess}}</ref> | ||
|'''Arts and artistic research''', as a new form of creation and possibly also as a new form of knowledge creation. | |'''Arts and artistic research''', as a new form of creation and possibly also as a new form of knowledge creation. | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
< | <br /> | ||
==Engelsk översättning== | ==Engelsk översättning== | ||